1.  __________ (smoke) is harmful to your health.

  2.  The dog hates __________ (leave) alone at home.

  3.  __________ (study) all night, he aced the exam.

  4. She was proud of __________ (award) the scholarship.

  5.  They hope __________ (complete) the marathon.

  6.  The package needs __________ (deliver) by noon.

  7.  He seems __________ (forget) his appointment.

  8.  The keys are thought __________ (misplace) yesterday.

  9.  __________ (cycle) is better for the environment than driving.

  10.  She dislikes __________ (photograph) in public.

  11.  __________ (travel) for years, she finally settled down.

  12. He apologized for __________ (misunderstand) by his team.

  13.  I want __________ (learn) how to code.

  14. The contract is ready __________ (sign).

  15.  She claims __________ (invent) a new gadget.

  16.  The statue appears __________ (damage) during the storm.

  17.  __________ (argue) with children rarely works.

  18.  The car avoids __________ (notice) by using camouflage.

  19.  __________ (work) hard, they earned their success.

  20.  The book is famous for __________ (translate) into 30 languages.


Answer Key

  1. Smoking (active present gerund)

  2. being left (passive present gerund)

  3. Having studied (active perfect gerund)

  4. having been awarded (passive perfect gerund)

  5. to complete (active present infinitive)

  6. to be delivered (passive present infinitive)

  7. to have forgotten (active perfect infinitive)

  8. to have been misplaced (passive perfect infinitive)

  9. Cycling (active present gerund)

  10. being photographed (passive present gerund)

  11. Having traveled (active perfect gerund)

  12. having been misunderstood (passive perfect gerund)

  13. to learn (active present infinitive)

  14. to be signed (passive present infinitive)

  15. to have invented (active perfect infinitive)

  16. to have been damaged (passive perfect infinitive)

  17. Arguing (active present gerund)

  18. being noticed (passive present gerund)

  19. Having worked (active perfect gerund)

  20. having been translated (passive perfect gerund)